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patternjavaCritical

Comparing Java enum members: == or equals()?

Submitted by: @import:stackoverflow-api··
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enumjavaequalsmemberscomparing

Problem

I know that Java enums are compiled to classes with private constructors and a bunch of public static members. When comparing two members of a given enum, I've always used .equals(), e.g.

public useEnums(SomeEnum a)
{
    if(a.equals(SomeEnum.SOME_ENUM_VALUE))
    {
        ...
    }
    ...
}


However, I just came across some code that uses the equals operator == instead of .equals():

public useEnums2(SomeEnum a)
{
    if(a == SomeEnum.SOME_ENUM_VALUE)
    {
        ...
    }
    ...
}


Which operator is the one I should be using?

Solution

Both are technically correct. If you look at the source code for .equals(), it simply defers to ==.

I use ==, however, as that will be null safe.

Context

Stack Overflow Q#1750435, score: 2074

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