debugnextjsModerate
Next.js hydration mismatch from date/time rendering
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hydration mismatchserver client mismatchsuppressHydrationWarninguseEffectdynamic import
browsernodejs
Error Messages
Problem
Next.js throws hydration mismatch error because server-rendered HTML differs from client render. Common with dates, random values, localStorage checks, or window references.
Solution
The server and client must produce identical HTML on first render. Fixes: (1) Dates: render in useEffect or use suppressHydrationWarning. (2) Random values: generate on server, pass as prop. (3) Browser APIs (localStorage, window): wrap in useEffect or use dynamic() with ssr: false. (4) Use loading states that match server output. (5) Third-party scripts: load with next/script afterInteractive strategy.
Why
SSR renders HTML on the server. React hydration expects the client to produce identical DOM. Any difference (timezone, missing browser APIs) causes a mismatch.
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