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non LL(1) grammar but LL(1) language

Submitted by: @import:stackexchange-cs··
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butgrammarlanguagenon

Problem

I'm reading a Basics of Compiler Design and on page 84 it is making the following statement:


A language may well be LL(1) even though the grammar used to describe
it is not.

Can someone give such an example? I'm not really sure how this is possible. I thought grammars generate languages, therefore if a grammar is non LL(1) then a language generated by it is also non LL(1). Apparently that is not the case.

Any help is appreciated.

Solution

Well a language is XX iff there exists an XX grammar for it. There might be other grammars for an XX language. For instance you might have a context-free grammar for what is actually a regular language.

Read the book. It contains techniques (with examples!) that show how some non-LL(1) grammars can be transformed into LL(1) grammars. The techniques are called elimination of left recursion and factorization.

Context

StackExchange Computer Science Q#55531, answer score: 5

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