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Security permission to only read SSAS Cube with Excel

Submitted by: @import:stackexchange-dba··
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excelreadwithpermissionsecuritycubeonlyssas

Problem

I have an SSAS database set up on a SQL Server 2008 server. I have a Role set up with a group of users that I want to be able to access the Cubes in that database. I set up "Read definition" and "Read Access" wheverever it says, but that didn't seem to work.

The users were able to open up a pivot table that I had previously set up, but none of the hours would show up, but the dimension data would show up just fine (users, departments, etc).

I then set up an individual user and gave them Full control (Admin), which worked just fine. What am I missing that allows them to access the Cube properly? Process database? Something else?

Solution

In order for a specific role to have permissions over a cube data you have to specifically grant cube permissions to that role.
That can be done using the Cube tab in the role properties page: in SSAS

-> Databases -> Your db -> Roles -> your specific role -> Cubes tab.

You can assign specific permissions for:

  • Access - None, Read, or ReadWrite



  • LocalCube/DrillthroughAccess - None, Drillthrough/Drillthrough and Local Cube



  • Process



Same for dimensions and their data and specific cell data.
You can find further info about cube permissions in the following articles:

  • Permissions and Access Rights (Analysis Services - Multidimensional Data)



  • Configuring permissions for SQL Server Analysis Services



  • Security with Analysis Services - Overview

Context

StackExchange Database Administrators Q#28689, answer score: 6

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