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How can I verify I'm using SSL to connect to mysql?

Submitted by: @import:stackexchange-dba··
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canconnectverifymysqlusinghowssl

Problem

I have configured my server to allow SSL, and have modified my client ~/.my.cnf so I use SSL:

[client]
ssl
ssl-cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
ssl-ca=~/certs/ca-cert.pem


When I log in with my client and view the status, it lists a cipher on the SSL line:

mysql> \s
--------------
SSL:            Cipher in use is DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA


Without installing something like wireshark to verify that the connection is secure, can I assume that I'm connecting via SSL based on this information?

Solution

From the client, just run status. If this connection is using SSL, you'll get something interesting in the SSL row.

mysql> status
--------------
mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.5.30, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1

Connection id:      12
Current database:
Current user:       replicator@domU-12-31-39-10-54-BD.compute-1.internal
SSL:            Cipher in use is DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
Current pager:      stdout
Using outfile:      ''
Using delimiter:    ;
Server version:     5.5.30-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Protocol version:   10
Connection:     boston.hugskeep.wstudent.com via TCP/IP
Server characterset:    latin1
Db     characterset:    latin1
Client characterset:    utf8
Conn.  characterset:    utf8
TCP port:       3306
Uptime:         44 min 49 sec

Threads: 2  Questions: 16  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 34  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 27  Queries per second avg: 0.005
--------------

mysql>


If this connection is not using SSL, you'll get:

SSL:            Not in use


You can also use:

mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'Ssl_cipher';
+---------------+--------------------+
| Variable_name | Value              |
+---------------+--------------------+
| Ssl_cipher    | DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA |
+---------------+--------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>


But I think the first is more attractive, and sure easier to type.

Code Snippets

mysql> status
--------------
mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.5.30, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1

Connection id:      12
Current database:
Current user:       replicator@domU-12-31-39-10-54-BD.compute-1.internal
SSL:            Cipher in use is DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
Current pager:      stdout
Using outfile:      ''
Using delimiter:    ;
Server version:     5.5.30-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Protocol version:   10
Connection:     boston.hugskeep.wstudent.com via TCP/IP
Server characterset:    latin1
Db     characterset:    latin1
Client characterset:    utf8
Conn.  characterset:    utf8
TCP port:       3306
Uptime:         44 min 49 sec

Threads: 2  Questions: 16  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 34  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 27  Queries per second avg: 0.005
--------------

mysql>
SSL:            Not in use
mysql> SHOW STATUS LIKE 'Ssl_cipher';
+---------------+--------------------+
| Variable_name | Value              |
+---------------+--------------------+
| Ssl_cipher    | DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA |
+---------------+--------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

Context

StackExchange Database Administrators Q#36776, answer score: 54

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