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debugsqlMinor

RESTORE failing with OS error 32, file being used by another process

Submitted by: @import:stackexchange-dba··
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fileerrorprocessfailingwithusedbeinganotherrestore

Problem

I am writing a set of procedures for (partially) automating DB deployment for a customer, which mostly works fine, but sometimes a RESTORE command is failing with the OS error 32, about a file being in use by another process (details below).

I have googled this extensively but have found little that applies to my specific case. I suspect that there's something that I am overlooking, but I just can't seem to find it.

Here's the command:

RESTORE DATABASE [NBBC_Logistics] FROM DISK = '\\wpdboardq01\Shares\DbCopy\DevBackups\NBBC_Logistics_140916112310.bak' 
    WITH FILE=1, NOUNLOAD, STATS=10,
     MOVE 'NBBC_Logistics' TO 'D:\MSSQL2K12\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\NBBC_Logistics.mdf',
     MOVE 'NBBC_Logistics_log' TO 'D:\MSSQL2K12\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\NBBC_Logistics_log.ldf',
     REPLACE 
    ;


This results in the following error message:

Msg 3634, Level 16, State 1, Line 11
The operating system returned the error '32(The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.)' while attempting 'RestoreContainer::ValidateTargetForCreation' on 'D:\MSSQL2K12\MSSQL11.DEV\MSSQL\DATA\NBBC_Logistics_log.ldf'.
Msg 3156, Level 16, State 8, Line 11
File 'NBCC_Logistics_Model2_log' cannot be restored to 'D:\MSSQL2K12\MSSQL11.DEV\MSSQL\DATA\NBBC_Logistics_log.ldf'. Use WITH MOVE to identify a valid location for the file.
Msg 3119, Level 16, State 1, Line 11
Problems were identified while planning for the RESTORE statement. Previous messages provide details.
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 11
RESTORE DATABASE is terminating abnormally.


Some things to note:

-
This only happens on some of the receiving SQL Instances most of them are executing very similar commands with no problem.

-
The instance that is failing is one where there are multiple SQL instances on the same box (DEV and QA) and it is trying to restore a DB backup from DEV into the QA version of the same database.

-
Other DBs in this same instance can execut

Solution

When using the backup files please make sure to use the logical filename. When using multiple backupsets within the same backup files, please make sure to check that the file being used is correct.

In this instance:


File 'NBCC_Logistics_Model2_log' cannot be restored to 'D:\MSSQL2K12\MSSQL11.DEV\MSSQL\DATA\NBBC_Logistics_log.ldf'. Use WITH MOVE to identify a valid location for the file.

It looks as though you have the wrong logical file name or the wrong backup inside a backupset. I know you pointed this out, but it would make sense to interrogate the information in the backupset and double check.

Context

StackExchange Database Administrators Q#76741, answer score: 3

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