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MongoDB failover reasons

Submitted by: @import:stackexchange-dba··
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mongodbfailoverreasons

Problem

I have a replica set on MongoDB with 3 members - primary, secondary and arbiter. One day I came and saw that primary and secondary have switched. I'd like to find a reason for the failover that caused the elections. Please advise me how and where I can find what caused it. I looked in the logs and I found only this:


2015-03-03T12:18:41.540-0500 [rsHealthPoll] replset info
my_server:27017 thinks that we are down 2015-03-03T12:18:41.540-0500
[rsHealthPoll] replSet member my_another_server:27017 is now in state
PRIMARY 2015-03-03T12:18:41.540-0500 [rsMgr] stepping down; another
primary was elected more recently

Thanks

Solution

Here is what you can do to start

Run the following on the old PRIMARY

var dt = new Date(db.serverStatus().localTime - db.serverStatus().uptime*1000).toString() ; dt


This will print the exact time mongod was started.

PRIMARY failover was triggered 2015-03-03T12:18:41.540-0500.

  • If dt is close to 2015-03-03T12:18:41.540-0500



  • mongod crashed or was restarted



  • Check the mongod Log File on the old PRIMARY for that same timeframe



  • If dt is not close to 2015-03-03T12:18:41.540-0500



  • mongod is still running fine



  • The old PRIMARY simply became unreachable



  • Check network logs along port 27017

Code Snippets

var dt = new Date(db.serverStatus().localTime - db.serverStatus().uptime*1000).toString() ; dt

Context

StackExchange Database Administrators Q#94485, answer score: 3

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