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PostgreSQL: How does COPY FROM behave inside a transaction?

Submitted by: @import:stackexchange-dba··
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postgresqlbehavetransactiondoeshowinsidefromcopy

Problem

I have an 8-million-line CSV file I need to import into a table. This import will currently take place within a transaction.

Does COPY FROM create a subtransaction? Will a failure roll back the parent transaction, or leave it alone?

Solution

Does COPY FROM create a subtransaction?

No. It creates a single transaction if not run in a transaction; otherwise it will use the current transaction.


Will a failure roll back the parent transaction, or leave it alone?

It will roll back the parent transaction.

If you want a subtransaction, start one explicitly before the COPY FROM.

There is no way to cause COPY FROM to ignore errors and continue. Any error causes the whole COPY to fail.

Context

StackExchange Database Administrators Q#184032, answer score: 20

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