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xml format — Format an XML document. More information: <https://xmlstar.sourceforge.net/doc/UG/xmlstarlet-ug.html

Submitted by: @import:tldr-pages··
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documentcommandformatxml formatcliinformationmorexml

Problem

How to use the xml format command: Format an XML document. More information: <https://xmlstar.sourceforge.net/doc/UG/xmlstarlet-ug.html#idm47077139569312>.

Solution

xml format — Format an XML document. More information: <https://xmlstar.sourceforge.net/doc/UG/xmlstarlet-ug.html#idm47077139569312>.

Format an XML document, indenting with tabs:
xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-t|--indent-tab]}} {{path/to/input.xml|URI}} > {{path/to/output.xml}}


Format an HTML document, indenting with 4 spaces:
xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-H|--html]}} {{[-s|--indent-spaces]}} {{4}} {{path/to/input.html|URI}} > {{path/to/output.html}}


Recover parsable parts of a malformed XML document, without indenting:
xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-R|--recover]}} {{[-n|--noindent]}} {{path/to/malformed.xml|URI}} > {{path/to/recovered.xml}}


Format an XML document from stdin, removing the DOCTYPE declaration:
cat {{path/to/input.xml}} | xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-D|--dropdtd]}} > {{path/to/output.xml}}


Format an XML document, omitting the XML declaration:
xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-o|--omit-decl]}} {{path/to/input.xml|URI}} > {{path/to/output.xml}}


Display help:
xml {{[fo|format]}} --help

Code Snippets

Format an XML document, indenting with tabs

xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-t|--indent-tab]}} {{path/to/input.xml|URI}} > {{path/to/output.xml}}

Format an HTML document, indenting with 4 spaces

xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-H|--html]}} {{[-s|--indent-spaces]}} {{4}} {{path/to/input.html|URI}} > {{path/to/output.html}}

Recover parsable parts of a malformed XML document, without indenting

xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-R|--recover]}} {{[-n|--noindent]}} {{path/to/malformed.xml|URI}} > {{path/to/recovered.xml}}

Format an XML document from `stdin`, removing the `DOCTYPE` declaration

cat {{path/to/input.xml}} | xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-D|--dropdtd]}} > {{path/to/output.xml}}

Format an XML document, omitting the XML declaration

xml {{[fo|format]}} {{[-o|--omit-decl]}} {{path/to/input.xml|URI}} > {{path/to/output.xml}}

Context

tldr-pages: common/xml format

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