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cpio — Copy files in and out of archives. Supports the following archive formats: cpio's custom binary, old

Submitted by: @import:tldr-pages··
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Problem

How to use the cpio command: Copy files in and out of archives. Supports the following archive formats: cpio's custom binary, old ASCII, new ASCII, crc, HPUX binary, HPUX old ASCII, old tar, and POSIX.1 tar. More information: <https://www.gnu.org/software/cpio/manual/cpio.html#Invoking-cpio>.

Solution

cpio — Copy files in and out of archives. Supports the following archive formats: cpio's custom binary, old ASCII, new ASCII, crc, HPUX binary, HPUX old ASCII, old tar, and POSIX.1 tar. More information: <https://www.gnu.org/software/cpio/manual/cpio.html#Invoking-cpio>.

Take a list of file names from stdin and add them onto an archive (copy-[o]ut) in cpio's binary forma:
echo "{{path/to/file1 path/to/file2 ...}}" | cpio {{[-o|--create]}} > {{archive.cpio}}


Copy all files and directories in a directory and add them onto an archive (copy-[o]ut), in verbose mode:
find {{path/to/directory}} | cpio {{[-ov|--create --verbose]}} > {{archive.cpio}}


Pick all files from an archive (copy-[i]n), generating directories where needed, in verbose mode:
cpio < {{archive.cpio}} {{[-idv|--extract --make-directories --verbose]}}

Code Snippets

Take a list of file names from `stdin` and add them onto an archive (copy-[o]ut) in cpio's binary forma

echo "{{path/to/file1 path/to/file2 ...}}" | cpio {{[-o|--create]}} > {{archive.cpio}}

Copy all files and directories in a directory and add them onto an archive (copy-[o]ut), in verbose mode

find {{path/to/directory}} | cpio {{[-ov|--create --verbose]}} > {{archive.cpio}}

Pick all files from an archive (copy-[i]n), generating directories where needed, in verbose mode

cpio < {{archive.cpio}} {{[-idv|--extract --make-directories --verbose]}}

Context

tldr-pages: common/cpio

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