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How to set statement timeout per user?

Submitted by: @import:stackexchange-dba··
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perstatementusertimeouthowset

Problem

I have multiple users in Postgres. I would like to set up different statement timeouts for different users.

Eg: Guest 5 minutes and Admin 10 minutes.

Is it possible in Postgres 11.11?

Solution

Yes, Postgres allows settings per user or even per database and user, including statement_timeout:

ALTER ROLE foo SET statement_timeout = 12345;  -- milliseconds


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To see the currently active setting for the session:

SHOW statement_timeout;


Or get more details from the view pg_settings (including how it was set):

SELECT *
FROM   pg_settings
WHERE  name = 'statement_timeout';


To check current settings for a role:

SELECT rolname, rolconfig
FROM   pg_roles
WHERE  rolname = 'foo';


rolconfig is an array, unnest it to get one setting per row:

SELECT rolname, unnest(rolconfig) AS setting
FROM   pg_roles
WHERE  rolname = 'foo';

Code Snippets

ALTER ROLE foo SET statement_timeout = 12345;  -- milliseconds
SHOW statement_timeout;
SELECT *
FROM   pg_settings
WHERE  name = 'statement_timeout';
SELECT rolname, rolconfig
FROM   pg_roles
WHERE  rolname = 'foo';
SELECT rolname, unnest(rolconfig) AS setting
FROM   pg_roles
WHERE  rolname = 'foo';

Context

StackExchange Database Administrators Q#290714, answer score: 15

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