Upvote distribution SEDE query

There is a 1-to-many relationship between the posts table and the votes table, and they join on posts.id = votes.postid. I would like to know how many posts have 1, 2, 3, 5, etc. votes.

Thanks to Waffles' most controversial posts query, it was trivial to write this:

declare @VoteStats table (PostId int, up int) 

set nocount on

insert @VoteStats
select
    PostId, 
    up = sum(case when VoteTypeId = 2 then 1 else 0 end)
from Votes
where VoteTypeId in (2,3)
group by PostId

set nocount off

select up, count(*)
from @VoteStats
group by up;

However, it runs in a full 22 seconds on the Stack Overflow data dump.

Am I overlooking an obvious way to speed this query up, perhaps avoiding the creation of the VoteStats table?

Not creating the VoteStats table makes a big difference. Gets it down to ~5.5 seconds.

set nocount on

select up, count(*)
from (
    select
        PostId,
        up = sum(case when VoteTypeId = 2 then 1 else 0 end)
    from Votes
    where VoteTypeId in (2,3)
    group by PostId
) a
group by up
order by up

http://data.stackexchange.com/stackoverflow/q/112108/

From the execution plan of the table variable version, it looks like the table scan and the sort on it is pretty expensive.

StackExchange Code Review Q#4635, answer score: 2