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truncate — Shrink or extend the size of a file to the specified size. More information: <https://www.gnu.org/so
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Problem
How to use the
truncate command: Shrink or extend the size of a file to the specified size. More information: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/truncate-invocation.html>.Solution
truncate — Shrink or extend the size of a file to the specified size. More information: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/truncate-invocation.html>.Set a size of 10 GB to an existing file, or create a new file with the specified size:
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} 10G {{path/to/file}}Extend the file size by 50 MiB, fill with holes (which reads as zero bytes):
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} +50M {{path/to/file}}Shrink the file by 2 GiB, by removing data from the end of file:
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} -2G {{path/to/file}}Empty the file's content:
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} 0 {{path/to/file}}Empty the file's content, but do not create the file if it does not exist:
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} 0 {{[-c|--no-create]}} {{path/to/file}}Code Snippets
Set a size of 10 GB to an existing file, or create a new file with the specified size
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} 10G {{path/to/file}}Extend the file size by 50 MiB, fill with holes (which reads as zero bytes)
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} +50M {{path/to/file}}Shrink the file by 2 GiB, by removing data from the end of file
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} -2G {{path/to/file}}Empty the file's content
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} 0 {{path/to/file}}Empty the file's content, but do not create the file if it does not exist
truncate {{[-s|--size]}} 0 {{[-c|--no-create]}} {{path/to/file}}Context
tldr-pages: common/truncate
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