snippetbashTip
ffmpeg — Video conversion tool. See also: `gst-launch-1.0`. More information: <https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.html
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Problem
How to use the
ffmpeg command: Video conversion tool. See also: gst-launch-1.0. More information: <https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.html#Options>.Solution
ffmpeg — Video conversion tool. See also: gst-launch-1.0. More information: <https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.html#Options>.Extract the sound from a video and save it as MP3:
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/video.mp4}} -vn {{path/to/sound.mp3}}Transcode a FLAC file to Red Book CD format (44100kHz, 16bit):
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/input_audio.flac}} -ar 44100 -sample_fmt s16 {{path/to/output_audio.wav}}Save a video as GIF, scaling the height to 1000px and setting framerate to 15:
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/video.mp4}} {{[-vf|-filter:v]}} 'scale=-1:1000' -r 15 {{path/to/output.gif}}Combine numbered images (
frame_1.jpg, frame_2.jpg, etc) into a video or GIF:ffmpeg -i {{path/to/frame_%d.jpg}} -f image2 {{video.mpg|video.gif}}Trim a video from a given start time mm:ss to an end time mm2:ss2 (omit the -to flag to trim till the end):
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/input_video.mp4}} -ss {{mm:ss}} -to {{mm2:ss2}} {{[-c|-codec]}} copy {{path/to/output_video.mp4}}Convert AVI video to MP4. AAC Audio @ 128kbit, h264 Video @ CRF 23:
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/input_video}}.avi {{[-c|-codec]}}:a aac -b:a 128k {{[-c|-codec]}}:v libx264 -crf 23 {{path/to/output_video}}.mp4Remux MKV video to MP4 without re-encoding audio or video streams:
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/input_video}}.mkv {{[-c|-codec]}} copy {{path/to/output_video}}.mp4Convert MP4 video to VP9 codec. For the best quality, use a CRF value (recommended range 15-35) and -b:v MUST be 0:
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/input_video}}.mp4 {{[-c|-codec]}}:v libvpx-vp9 -crf {{30}} -b:v 0 {{[-c|-codec]}}:a libopus -vbr on -threads {{number_of_threads}} {{path/to/output_video}}.webmCode Snippets
Extract the sound from a video and save it as MP3
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/video.mp4}} -vn {{path/to/sound.mp3}}Transcode a FLAC file to Red Book CD format (44100kHz, 16bit)
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/input_audio.flac}} -ar 44100 -sample_fmt s16 {{path/to/output_audio.wav}}Save a video as GIF, scaling the height to 1000px and setting framerate to 15
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/video.mp4}} {{[-vf|-filter:v]}} 'scale=-1:1000' -r 15 {{path/to/output.gif}}Combine numbered images (`frame_1.jpg`, `frame_2.jpg`, etc) into a video or GIF
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/frame_%d.jpg}} -f image2 {{video.mpg|video.gif}}Trim a video from a given start time mm:ss to an end time mm2:ss2 (omit the -to flag to trim till the end)
ffmpeg -i {{path/to/input_video.mp4}} -ss {{mm:ss}} -to {{mm2:ss2}} {{[-c|-codec]}} copy {{path/to/output_video.mp4}}Context
tldr-pages: common/ffmpeg
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