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mkswap — Set up a Linux swap area on a device or in a file. Note: `path/to/file` can either point to a regula

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commandswapclimkswaparealinuxsetdevice
linux

Problem

How to use the mkswap command: Set up a Linux swap area on a device or in a file. Note: path/to/file can either point to a regular file or a swap partition. More information: <https://manned.org/mkswap>.

Solution

mkswap — Set up a Linux swap area on a device or in a file. Note: path/to/file can either point to a regular file or a swap partition. More information: <https://manned.org/mkswap>.

Set up a given swap area:
sudo mkswap {{path/to/file}}


Check a partition for bad blocks before creating the swap area:
sudo mkswap {{[-c|--check]}} {{path/to/file}}


Specify a label for the partition (to allow swapon to use the label):
sudo mkswap {{[-L|--label]}} {{label}} {{/dev/sdXY}}


Use the specified UUID:
sudo mkswap {{[-U|--uuid]}} {{clear|random|time|UUID_value}}


Set up a swap file (for btrfs, see tldr btrfs filesystem instead):
sudo mkswap {{[-s|--size]}} {{file_size}} {{[-F|--file]}} {{path/to/swapfile}}

Code Snippets

Set up a given swap area

sudo mkswap {{path/to/file}}

Check a partition for bad blocks before creating the swap area

sudo mkswap {{[-c|--check]}} {{path/to/file}}

Specify a label for the partition (to allow `swapon` to use the label)

sudo mkswap {{[-L|--label]}} {{label}} {{/dev/sdXY}}

Use the specified UUID

sudo mkswap {{[-U|--uuid]}} {{clear|random|time|UUID_value}}

Set up a swap file (for btrfs, see `tldr btrfs filesystem` instead)

sudo mkswap {{[-s|--size]}} {{file_size}} {{[-F|--file]}} {{path/to/swapfile}}

Context

tldr-pages: linux/mkswap

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